1 Introduction – 2 Legal Framework of Mediation Standards – 2.1 Universal Standards of Legal Framework for Mediation – 2.2 Regional Standards of Legal Framework for Mediation – 3 Areas and Premises for the Mediation Implementation into Belarusian Legislation – 3.1 Groups of Mediation Application Areas in the Republic of Belarus – 3.2 Premises for the Mediation Implementation into Belarusian Legislation – 3.2.1 Creating Conditions for the Realization of the Right to Judicial Protection – 3.2.2 Reducing the Burden on the Judicial System and Judges – 3.2.2.1 Consideration of Disputes Arising from Marital and Family Relations – 3.2.2.2 Consideration of Criminal Cases – 3.2.3 Increasing the Independence and Responsibility of the Disputing Parties – 4 Mediation in Resolving Family Disputes in the Republic of Belarus – 4.1 Advantages of Family Mediation – 4.2 Disadvantages of Family Mediation – 5 Conclusion – References.